Robert J. Steinfeld, “Assets and you will Suffrage during the early Western Republic,” Stanford Rules Feedback 41, zero. dos (January 1989): 356, 364; Nancy F. Cott, “Marriage and you may Women’s Citizenship in the us, 1830–1934,” American Historic Opinion 103, no. 5 (December 1998): 1451–1454.
The women who typed new anti-suffrage petition in order to Congress blogged it on article profiles out-of Godey’s Lady’s Publication and you will Mag, a well-known month-to-month periodical well known for the venture from exactly what historians have entitled “the cult away from domesticity,” to help you gather tens and thousands of signatures for the presentation in order to Congress
Stephanie McCurry, “The 2 Faces off Republicanism: Gender and Proslavery Government in Antebellum Sc,” Diary of American History 78, zero. 4 (March 1992): 1252–1259, 1263–1264.
William J. Novak, “The latest Legal Conversion process from Citizenship during the Nineteenth-Century America,” for the T he Popular Sense: The fresh Guidelines during the Western Governmental Background , ed. Novak, and Julian Elizabeth. Zelizer (Princeton, NJ: Princeton College or university Push, 2003), 93–98, 105–112.
Ellen Carol DuBois, “Outgrowing the fresh Lightweight of the Dads: Equivalent Rights, Woman-suffrage, while the United states Composition, 1820–1878,” Record out of American Record 74, zero. step 3 ( Winkler, “A trend Too early: Woman Suffragists together with ‘Life style Structure,’” Nyc College Legislation Review 76, no. 5 (2001): 1456–1526.
Faye E. Dudden, Fighting Chance: The fresh Struggle over Woman-suffrage and you can Black Suffrage within the Reconstruction The united states (Nyc: Oxford College Push, 2011), 124; to the anti-suffragists during the Arizona, DC, come across Susan E. Marshall, Splintered Sisterhood: Gender and you may Classification throughout the Promotion facing Woman suffrage (Madison: College or university out of Wisconsin Press, 1997) , 19–23.
New petitioners was posta siМ‡pariМ‡ЕџiМ‡ geliМ‡nler yasa diЕџi culturally and you will politically influential feminine. Phelps did not indication the petition, but she advertised they and probably place it to have publication when you look at the Godey’s. Married anti-suffrage women tend to observed the fresh new tradition to be acknowledged by Mrs. [partner’s complete name], a personal discussion that mirrored coverture, household members ancestry, and you may societal updates. Almira Lincoln Phelps, “Female’s Rights: An earnest Course opposed to the brand new Extension of your Suffrage-Address to the Female of the country,” Nyc Moments, February twenty seven, 1871; Marshall, Splintered Sisterhood, 20; “A Consistent Splitting up Legislation-The new Path toward Anti-Suffrage Lady,” Chi town Tribune, November dos, 1871; E Cady Stanton, Susan Brownell Anthony, and you can Matilda Joslyn Gage, eds., History of Woman suffrage, vol. step 3, 1861–1876 (Nyc: Fowler & Well, 1882), 494–495; For the petitions and you will remonstrances, select Susan Zaeske, Signatures regarding Citizenship: Petitioning, Antislavery, and you will Women’s Governmental Title (Church Slope: College or university off North carolina Drive, 2003).
Caroline Fairchild Corbin, Characters of a fireplace-Corner: A great Plea getting Absolute Hopes and Sincere Relations between Men and Female (Chicago: Fergus, 1886), quoted from inside the Declaration regarding Senate Come across Committee into Woman-suffrage for the “Views of one’s Fraction” [to help you Go with S. Res. 5], 49th Cong., next sess., S. Rept. 70, step 1 (April 30, 1886); Rix, “Gender and you can Reconstitution,” 89.
Congressional Checklist, 47th Cong., 1st sess., 229 (1881), cited in Siegel, “She people,” 1001. John Tyler Morgan was a former Confederate brigadier general, a beneficial descendant away from Chairman John Tyler of Virginia, and you will a designer from white supremacy for the Alabama. Come across Encyclopedia out of Alabama .
Meg Jacobs, William J
Siegel, “She people,” 1000n160, 1003; to your “redemption of your Northern,” pick Keyssar, Directly to Vote, 96–138. Once the Keyssar notes, because of the middle-1870s, a large number of social intellectuals and you will people in politics lamented the fresh new use regarding universal dick suffrage regarding the aftermath of your Civil War, in the course of accounts of Reconstruction’s disappointments together with increase away from immigration, industrialization, brand new governmental hosts, and you may reform actions. Selecting it impracticable so you’re able to limitation knob suffrage, northern rivals away from democracy turned so you’re able to managing the volume, measures, and scope off political concerns in the local and you may county elections and you can enacting voter membership laws and regulations to deal with brand new electorate. A north and you may west version away from southern disfranchisement, these procedures out of reducing popular involvement and you can direct signal appeared below expanding analysis about 1890s–1910s, fueling not only Populism and also woman suffrage included in a larger reform coalition.